Benefits
of Dental Implants:
Men and women of all ages are self-conscious about their dentures,
bridges or missing teeth. Some have difficulty speaking because
their dentures slip or click.
For others, the irritation and pain caused by dentures are constant reminders
of the limitations they feel. Many are concerned about their appearance and may
feel that their tooth loss has "aged them" before their time. Some
regularly decline invitations to social events because they are unwilling to
face the uncertainties of eating, speaking and laughing in public. Many can no
longer enjoy their favorite foods, nor the social interaction with family and
friends that accompanies special meals. Now, more and more people are putting
an end to these problems by choosing dental implants, a revolutionary way to
replace missing teeth. Dental implants offer an excellent alternative to the
limitations of conventional dentures, bridges and missing teeth. Dental implants
are changing the way people live. With them, people are rediscovering the comfort
and confidence to eat, speak and enjoy life.
Dental implants are a great option for patients missing natural teeth, because
they act as a secure anchor for artificial replacement teeth and eliminate the
instability associated with surface adhesives and removable bridges.
Your natural teeth absorb biting pressure of up to 540 lbs. per square inch.
Long-time denture-wearers can often absorb no more than 50 lbs. per square inch.
Dental implants, when properly placed, can withstand 450 lbs. per square inch
of biting pressure. Dental implants are made of materials that are compatible
with human bone and tissue. The implants are surgically placed directly into
or on top of the jawbone. Small posts are then attached to the implants which
protrude through the gums. These posts provide stable anchors for artificial
replacement teeth.
Based on patient needs, a single tooth, a partial bridge or a full set of replacement
teeth are fitted to the implants and lock in place over the protruding posts.
In appearance and in function, the implants are the closest thing to natural
teeth and a good alternative to conventional dentures.
Implants eliminate the day-to-day frustrations and pain of ill-fitting dentures.
They allow people to enjoy a healthy and varied diet without the restrictions
many denture-wearers face. With a sense of renewed self-confidence, many people
rediscover the excitement of an active life-style shared with family and friends
and the chance to speak clearly and comfortably with co-workers.
For all these reasons, people with dental implants often say they feel better...they
look better...they live better.
We can determine if you are a candidate for dental implants. You will be evaluated
based upon a number of things including dental health, life-style, jawbone quality
and oral hygiene habits. In close consultation with your own dentist, we can
plan your dental implant treatment program.
For most patients, the placement of dental implants involves two surgical procedures.
First, the implants are surgically placed into or on top of your jawbone. These
small devices make up the framework needed to securely hold replacement teeth.
For the first three to six months following surgery, the implants are beneath
the surface of the gums, gradually bonding with the jawbone. During this time,
you should be able to wear temporary dentures and eat a soft diet. Some patients
do report minor pain and swelling immediately after the procedure but most experience
no change in their daily routines.
While the implants are bonding with the jawbone, new replacement teeth are fashioned
by your dentist. The replacement teeth must clip onto the implants, fit securely
in the mouth and withstand the day-to-day movement and pressure created by chewing
and speaking. So, it is important that they are created by a dentist with proper
training in restorative techniques.
Once the implants have bonded to the jawbone, the second phase of the procedure
begins. At this time, our surgeon uncovers the implants and attaches small posts
that will act as anchors for the artificial teeth. The posts protrude through
the gum line but are not visible when artificial teeth are attached.
The entire process, from evaluation to completion, generally takes six to eight
months. During this time, most patients do not experience any disruption in their
normal business and social activities.
Because dental implants are made of materials that are compatible with human
bone, there is little chance for an allergic reaction in the body. However, implants
can fail when proper oral hygiene techniques are not used. Dental implants require
special individual care. Proper brushing, flossing, rinsing and regular check-ups
are critical to the long-term success of your implants.
FAQ’s About Dental Implants:
What Is A Dental Implant?
A dental implant is actually an artificial root, made of titanium, which serves
as an anchor for a replacement tooth. They can be used to replace as few as one
missing tooth or the entire mouth. Fortunately, we do not need an implant for
each missing tooth.
An implant is a man-made replacement for natural teeth which allows the person
to return to fixed teeth. It is not a transplant, which is taken from another
person or animal. You may require a special x-ray to evaluate the amount of bone
remaining. We may also make a model of your mouth to determine space available.
The teeth that attach to the implant can be either Snap-On, removable (removed
by you, the patient), or fixed (non-removable), depending on your preference
and the number of implants needed.
What Is A Sinus Lift?
If sinuses are very large and implants could not be placed, bone grafting is
done first. In this procedure, the width and height of the bone is expanded from
within the implant site thereby creating a new sinus floor necessary bone for
the implant. An eight month period allows the bone graft to mature is followed
by the conventional placement of the implants. A variety of graft materials can
be used in these procedures. In our experience, the best source of bone is the
patient's own "(autogenous) sources. Our success rate is very high with
sinus lift procedures.
Another technique used in certain cases with a moderate amount of bone is to
use an osteotome and tap the bone gently with specially designed instruments
going from the bony ridge inward (towards the sinus) and elevate the floor prior
to placement of the implant.
Who Invented The New Dental Implants?
Replacing teeth in people's mouth once they loose their natural teeth is not
new. The scientifically-based method of implant therapy, however, was first developed
over 30 years ago in Sweden. A Swedish orthopedic surgeon and researcher, Dr.
Per Ingvar Branemark, observed that a titanium implant could naturally and predictably
bond with bone. He called this phenomenon OSSEOINTEGRATION. Since the original
implant was placed three decades ago, several hundred thousand patients have
enjoyed the benefits of successful "permanent" tooth replacement with
dental implants.
What Dental Implant System Do You Use?
To help achieve this goal, we utilize Branemark SystemTM implant fixtures and
components, which are produced by Nobel Biocare, the world leader in dental implant
manufacturing, education and research.
How Long Does It Take?
To perform the surgery it may take somewhere between 45 min. to 90 min. depending
to the number and location of the dental implant(s). Following the placement
of the implant you have to wait for the bone to surround the implant and integrate
with it. Complete treatment can take from four to nine months and in some cases,
longer. It should be understood that this procedure is advanced, requiring patience
and can be a longer process than many other surgical procedures to assure its
success. If you prefer, we could provide you with temporary teeth during this
time frame. At no time are you without teeth unless you elect to do so.
Does It Hurt?
A gentle surgical procedure is performed to place the dental implant. Generally,
there is very little postoperative pain. In fact, single implant patients can
return to work immediately and multiple implant cases can return in a day! During
the procedure local anesthesia is used. Approximately 95 percent of patients
report discomfort of 0-2 on a scale of 0-10 the day after the implants are placed.
We will prescribe medications to ease any discomfort that you may experience.
What Are The Steps In Placing Dental Implants?
Dental implant system is placed in multiple stages. Using the guidance from Dr.
Branemark what follows are the four different steps:
The Dental Implant Procedure
STEP 1: INITIAL SURGERY
Following administration of local anesthesia, the gum is pushed back
and in a precise and gentle way, the implants are placed in the jawbone.
The gum is then sutured back. Sutures we use dissolve in your mouth
within a few weeks. This phase of treatment could also be done while
you are asleep. Most patients experience no major discomfort after
the procedure. Within four to eight months following step one, the
bone in the jaw attaches to the implants, holding them firmly in
place.
STEP 2: OSSEOINTEGRATION PERIOD
The dental implant fixture will be left undisturbed in the jawbone for
a period of four to six months. During this time, the bone attaches to
the implant and OSSEOINTEGRATION takes place. Depending on the case type,
a temporary removable denture may be worn to preserve cosmetics, as shown
at right.
STEP 3: ABUTMENT CONNECTION
Once osseointegration of the implant is complete, the surgeon exposes
the top of the implant and attaches a post or abutment. This abutment
passes through the gum and ultimately supports the new tooth. This small
metal post or cylinder is attached to the implant, projecting through
the gum. After this second surgical treatment, the gums take several
weeks to heal.
STEP 4: FINAL PROSTHETIC RESTORATION
Your dentist will take an impression of the implant and will work with
the lab technician to make the new implant-supported tooth, as per the
original treatment plan. The final prosthetic tooth can be screwed to
place or cemented. The new tooth is firmly anchored into the bone and
gums, and will look and feel just like a natural tooth. Several fittings
of the new teeth may be needed.
After treatment is completed, brushing, flossing and visiting your dentist
regularly are essential to the success of the dental implant.
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